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You’ve heard the benchmarks. First it was half a million. Then a million. Now two million is the new gold standard—or so we’re told. But back in 2018, Suze Orman wasn’t buying into the hype gently. On the Afford Anything podcast, she dropped this: “Two million dollars is nothing. It’s pennies in today’s world, to tell you the truth.”
That was before the housing boom, before inflation went full beast mode, and before $18 burgers. So if two million was pocket change in 2018, where does that leave the rest of us now?
According to the Employee Benefit Research Institute, just 1.8% of U.S. households have $2 million or more saved in retirement accounts. That’s based on the 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances, conducted by the Federal Reserve. And no, that isn’t outdated—this survey only comes out every three years, and the next one won’t arrive until 2026. This is as current as it gets.
If you lower the bar to $1 million in retirement savings, only 2.5% of households cross that line. Among actual retirees, it’s just 3.2%. So while the $2 million dream makes headlines, very few actually live it.
Here’s how retirement savings break down by age group in the U.S., using the same Federal Reserve data:
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Under age 35
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Average: $49,130
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Median: $18,880
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Ages 35 to 44
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Average: $141,520
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Median: $45,000
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Ages 45 to 54
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Average: $313,220
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Median: $115,000
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Ages 55 to 64
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Average: $537,560
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Median: $185,000
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Ages 65 to 74
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Average: $609,230
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Median: $200,000
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Ages 75 and older
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Average: $462,410
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Median: $130,000
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For starters, averages are skewed by the ultra-wealthy. A handful of supersavers with sky-high balances inflate the numbers, while most Americans land closer to the median. That’s the real middle of the pack. And that pack is dealing with rising costs—healthcare, housing, long-term care—that keep nibbling at whatever savings they do manage to stash away.
Then there’s life. Illness. Job loss. Student loans. Adult children moving back in. According to the Fed, 40% of non-retirees say they’re still behind on their savings plan.
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