The new product class follows SEBI’s regulatory push for more flexible structures between mutual funds (MFs) and portfolio management services (PMS).
But what exactly are SIFs, and how do they compare with MFs and PMS?
What are Specialised Investment Funds (SIFs)?
SIFs are a new product category that SEBI introduced to offer more tailored and flexible investment strategies than traditional mutual funds, without the high entry barriers of PMS or AIFs (Alternative Investment Funds).
They aim to serve sophisticated retail and HNI (high-net-worth individual) investors who seek differentiated portfolios focused on themes, sectors, or strategies.
AMCs are soon expected to launch SIFs.
How are SIFs different from mutual funds?
| Feature | Mutual funds | SIFs |
| Structure | Rigid SEBI classification (equity, debt, hybrid, etc.) | More flexibility in strategy and asset allocation |
| Minimum Investment | ₹100 (for most schemes) | ₹10 lakh (as per SEBI guidelines) |
| Target Audience | Retail investors | HNIs and sophisticated investors |
| Customization | Limited | High – can be thematic or sectoral |
| Transparency & Regulation | Highly regulated, daily NAVs | Regulated, but with looser operational restrictions |
SIFs will allow fund managers more freedom to invest in niche themes or dynamic strategies that MFs can’t always pursue due to SEBI’s fund categorization norms.
SIFs vs PMS
| Feature | PMS | SIFs |
| Minimum Investment | ₹50 lakh | ₹10 lakh |
| Ownership | Direct stock holding in client’s name | Units like MFs |
| Fees | Higher, usually performance-linked | Expected to be more cost-efficient |
| Regulatory Disclosure | Lower than MFs | Likely to follow stricter norms |
| Suitability | Ultra HNIs | Affluent and semi-HNIs |
SIFs will bridge the gap between PMS and MFs. They bring strategy-level flexibility with pooled fund structure, unlike PMS, which creates individual portfolios for each investor.
Key benefits of SIFs
- Lower entry point than PMS
- Higher flexibility than mutual funds
- Professional management with curated themes
- Diversified exposure with a regulated structure
Who should consider SIFs?
If you are an investor with a higher risk appetite, seeking differentiated strategies beyond plain vanilla mutual funds, and willing to invest ₹10 lakh or more, SIFs could be an ideal middle ground.
